ࡱ> >=@= <0=2]>xcd``a@P+ 1002lab`c 3308%>=bahX4A7=ٓ*U* e e A9X ?61=H΀AnlR+u7 4q`iNhXH KJH@lsY>!(     Chart MSGraph.Chart.804Microsoft Graph 2000 Chartb/ 0DTimes New Roman, )0,Y 0DWingdingsRoman, )0,Y 0h ` .  @n?" dd@  @@`` X( 4 ,"$ <0=2c $@7uʚ;2Nʚ;g4CdCd )0 ppp@ <4!d!d 0ܨ<4dddd 0ܨ ? %XICT for Development 9Shirin Madon Information Systems & Innovations Group, LSE::9  ` ` ̙33` 333MMM` ff3333f` f` f` 3>?" dd@,|?" dd@   " @ ` n?" dd@   @@``PR    @ ` ` p>> $(    6޺ P  T Click to edit Master title style! !  0   RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!     S  0x ``  X*  0 `   Z*  0 `   Z*H  0޽h ? ̙33 Default Design@ p(    0V P    X*   0TZ     Z*   6(  `P   X*   6c `   Z* H  0޽h ? ̙33 `&(  r  S Tӄp  r  S ӄ`     00Մ 2BCS London Regional Event, Thursday 12th July 2007.3(2&  2 H  0޽h ? ̙33 nf (    0, fICT for Development - theoretical underpinnings Neo-classical economic reasoning ICT leads to economic development via the market mechanism ICT sector growth Productivity and competition The information society   information as engine of growth Earlier  development communication model Today s World Bank Development Gateway 0 2!02;020202<02V02 20! M H  0޽h ? ̙33 `X0(    0 ?` X,Neo institutional economic reasoning  UNDP 2001,WB 2002, Stiglitz, 2002 As more ICT economic divergence between developed and ldcs (Heeks, R. & Kenny, C. (2002) ICTs and Development: Convergence or Divergence for Developing Countries?) Important role of institutions and policy environment e.g. for growth in the ICT sector  GSO activity e.g. for improved productivity in organisations Structuralist reasoning Castells 1996-8, Wade (2002) Focus on who controls the production & consumption of ICTs In developing countries450n2020(2> 2i0P20<260220200P2020Z2[020(2$ 31"K""  r;  @   E      L   H  0޽h ? ̙33  } u @  (    0_`  Constructivist argument A more open-ended theoretical linkage between ICT and development Accepts the rich diversity of global, national, local players in IT diffusion in ldcs and debates the consequences in an interdisciplinary fashion depending on application areaLZ 2D0x26028022 *  \   0h0 pp0  aMacro environment 2   0lp @p0  z*Agency of individuals, groups, communities+ 2+* Xr  0` p ` ^r  6'=P o, X2   0  X2   0`    0q p  PIS 2    0 v0 P  > 2   0x   [ Development 2     0|  NDevelopment administration Outsourcing Health policy NGO management Governance( 2402ON ^B @ 6D> p H  0޽h ? ̙33 nfP (   `  0|` $My Research eGovernance Linkage between front-end projects and back-end reform Telecentres  Gujarat and Kerala Health informatics in Karnataka (2 020270F202!0P202 0F2  2    y l   0A ??{{   0pP > 2   0Lp  > 2   0l@  > 2 H  0޽h ? ̙33xWMlE~7?S' :u*6NBS!&jSRˡ?) 8pB"H$@s!B\K%n#R {3zkڤ B̛KoK[~$ZÄaE2ˮz{)1{ y/1ާi!:6OKmi#2ƳX _#~G7ߟϬj:KWOQ>+k#0. S?\yN+Ӧtyܕ?:eo?p yMfp WmP1^sh ;qvp6q?~xOkGBk'ir4A}L!wg'L`Gν\y)?;7-.{RJC3^Cjo87/?[xϟvk䆈}Z rP9idgD׮ɤ׍9v 㧧_ @_ʯӅcXQb{)+DR۪>D22'1g@/+*8&j!/T T =siTzqϡo^6*kP7ƴW@[e';+[\Q:͖6o9ksʦl_Q[ka;t;=(3D. CsXkASF;dK1(~ec}&~Տjc;9KBe!.QW[mDk1jmmAx7IBQBF+#-8*Rg-yLVsa c*U]ђ=FG]/v ~!x 7iW[z9sMTqR-SzZ}bʚkmj?Z2_O}oǔ[9cɕV7cV^_!5~/k!xrȹkq\_GccOrۈ&|1W_{yQKd">]IBunR֛;U r()cQ",j2N8 0Oh+'0| `h  ICT for Development Shirin madonopmPatrick CW Roberts31rMicrosoft PowerPointP@0xL@`Ȭ @lGbg  )I& &&#TNPP2OMi & TNPP &&TNPP    --- !---&G&~w@ Zww0- &Gy& --qp@-- @Times New Romanww0- .$2 ICT for Development'#+/.--y1 -- @Times New Romanww0- .2 C Shirin Madon  . .I2 q,Information Systems & Innovations Group, LSE          .-- -- @Times New Romanww0- .@2 &BCS London Regional Event, Thursday 12            .@Times New Romanww0- . 2 Qth.@Times New Romanww0- .2 ` July 2007   .--"System 0-&TNPP &.՜.+,0x    On-screen ShowLSEH9  Times New Roman WingdingsDefault DesignMicrosoft Graph 2000 ChartICT for DevelopmentPowerPoint PresentationPowerPoint PresentationPowerPoint PresentationPowerPoint Presentation  Fonts UsedDesign TemplateEmbedded OLE Servers Slide Titles*_~8Patrick CW RobertsPatrick CW Roberts  !"#$&'()*+,./012346789:;<?Root EntrydO)PicturesCurrent User5SummaryInformation(%PowerPoint Document(8DocumentSummaryInformation8-